yasnd/yasnd.c

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/io.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <confuse.h>

#include "yasnd.h"

cfg_t *cfg; // pointer to configuration structure
host_decl* hosts=NULL; // structure with hosts' definitions
int hosts_count=0; // count of hosts
int debug_flag=0;
bool sms_send_enable=false; // send or not send alerts via SMS
char* phone_device=NULL; // phone device for gammu, for example: "/dev/ttyACM0"
char* phone_model=NULL; // gammu phone model, for example: "at"
char* phone_connection=NULL; // gammu phone connection type, for example: "at"
char* recipient_number=NULL; // recipient of sms alerts
bool loop_locked=false ; // flag for locking main loop while config re-reading

void log_debug(const char *message,int verbosity)
{
	if (debug_flag>=verbosity)
		syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s",message);
}

void log_event(const char *message)
{
	syslog(LOG_INFO,"%s",message);
}

void* allocate_memory(int bytes)
{
	void* result=malloc(bytes);
	if (result==NULL)
	{
		log_event("Error: malloc failed");
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	return result;
}

void init()
{
	// Initialize config parsing library
	cfg_opt_t opts[] = {
		CFG_STR_LIST("hosts", "{}", CFGF_NONE),
		CFG_SIMPLE_INT("debug", &debug_flag),
		CFG_SIMPLE_BOOL("sms_send_enable", &sms_send_enable),
		CFG_SIMPLE_STR("phone_device", &phone_device),
		CFG_SIMPLE_STR("phone_model", &phone_connection),
		CFG_SIMPLE_STR("phone_connection", &phone_model),
		CFG_SIMPLE_STR("sms_recipient", &recipient_number),
		CFG_END()
	};
	cfg = cfg_init(opts, CFGF_NONE);
	// check if config file is valid and parse it
	if (cfg_parse(cfg, "/etc/yasnd.conf") == CFG_PARSE_ERROR)
	{
		log_event("Error parsing config file");
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	// if SMS sending is enabled, all of phone parameters must be explicitly defined
	if (sms_send_enable)
	{
		if (phone_model==NULL)
		{
			log_event("Error: phone model is not defined in config file");
			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
		if (phone_connection==NULL)
		{
			log_event("Error: phone connection type is not defined in config file");
			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
		if (phone_device==NULL)
		{
			log_event("Error: phone device is not defined in config file");
			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
		if (recipient_number==NULL)
		{
			log_event("Error: no recipient for sms alerts defined in config file");
			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
	}
	// hosts' array must not be empty
	hosts_count=cfg_size(cfg,"hosts");
	if (hosts_count==0)
	{
		log_event("Error: no hosts to check defined in config file");
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	// allocate memory for hosts array...
	hosts=allocate_memory(hosts_count*sizeof(host_decl));
	// ...and fill it with config file content
	for (int i=0;i<hosts_count;i++)
	{
		hosts[i].hostname=cfg_getnstr(cfg,"hosts",i);
		hosts[i].fail_count=0;
		hosts[i].alert_sent=false;
	}
	// initialize gammu structures
	gammu_init();

}

void check_host(int num,host_decl* host)
{
	pid_t pid = fork();
	if (pid < 0) {
		log_event("Error: can not fork child :(");
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
        // If pid == 0, then we are in the child
        if (pid == 0) {
		char tmp[50];
		sprintf(tmp, "Pinging host %s", host->hostname);
		log_debug(tmp,DEBUG_BASE);
		execl("/bin/ping","/bin/ping","-c 1","-n",host->hostname,(char*) 0);
		// STUB: check result of exec call
		exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
        }
	// Save child's pid
	host->helper_pid=pid;
}

/*
	Function, that turn on only one LPT port pin, defined by it argument, wait a second,
	and turn off all pins. That is enough to reset specified host.
*/
void reset_pin(int pin_num)
{
	if (pin_num<1 || pin_num>8)
	{
		log_event("Error: incorrent LPT pin number");
		return;
	}
	#define LPTPORT 0x378
	int pins = 2<<(pin_num-1);
	if (ioperm (LPTPORT, 3, 1))
	{
		log_event("Error: LPT port access error");
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	// Reset host
	outb (pins, LPTPORT);
	sleep(1);
	outb (0, LPTPORT);
}

void loop_function()
{
	for (int i=0;i<hosts_count;i++)
	{
		check_host(i,&hosts[i]);
	}
	for (int i=0;i<hosts_count;i++)
	{
		int pid_status;
		int result = waitpid(hosts[i].helper_pid, &pid_status, 0);
		if (result > 0)
		{
			if (WIFEXITED(pid_status))
			{
				char tmp[50];
				sprintf(tmp, "Finished child %d with result %d", result, WEXITSTATUS(pid_status));
				log_debug(tmp,DEBUG_ALL);
				// if host is alive - reset failure counter
				// otherwise - increment it
				if (WEXITSTATUS(pid_status) == 0)
				{
					hosts[i].fail_count=0;
					hosts[i].alert_sent=false;
				}
				else
					hosts[i].fail_count++;
			}
		}
	}
	for (int i=0;i<hosts_count;i++)
	{
		if (hosts[i].fail_count>0 && !hosts[i].alert_sent)
		{
			char message[100];
			sprintf(message,"Host %s does not answer",hosts[i].hostname);
			log_debug(message,DEBUG_BASE);
			if (sms_send_enable)
				gammu_send_sms(message);
			// set alert flag to prevent sending more than 1 message
			// for unreachable host
			hosts[i].alert_sent=true;
		}
	}
}

void signal_handler(int signum)
{
	void free_resources()
	{
		// free config structure
		cfg_free(cfg);
		// free gammu structure
		GSM_FreeStateMachine(state_machine);
		// free hosts structures memory
		if (hosts!=NULL)
			free(hosts);
	}

	if (signum==SIGHUP)
	{
		log_event("SIGHUP captured, daemon re-read config");
		// lock Main Loop
		loop_locked=true;

		// STUB: need to kill all childs here

		// free all resources
		free_resources();
		// run init again
		init();
		// sleep 5 seconds and unlock Main Loop
		sleep(5);
		loop_locked=false;
		return;
	}
	if (signum==SIGTERM)
	{
		log_event("SIGTERM captured, daemon stopping");
		closelog();
		free_resources(); // free all other resources
		exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
	}
}

int main(void) {
	/* Our process ID and Session ID */
	pid_t pid, sid;

	/* Fork off the parent process */
	pid = fork();
	if (pid < 0) {
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	/* If we got a good PID, then we can exit the parent process. */
	if (pid > 0) {
		exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
	}

	/* Change the file mode mask */
	umask(0);

	/* Open any logs here */
	openlog("yasnd", LOG_PID|LOG_CONS, LOG_USER);

	/* Create a new SID for the child process */
	sid = setsid();
	if (sid < 0) {
		/* Log the failure */
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	/* Change the current working directory */
	if ((chdir("/")) < 0) {
		/* Log the failure */
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	/* Close out the standard file descriptors */
	close(STDIN_FILENO);
	close(STDOUT_FILENO);
	close(STDERR_FILENO);

	// Set signal handlers
	signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
	signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler);

	// Init apropriate structures
	init();

	/* The Main Loop */
	while (1) {
		if (!loop_locked)
		{
			loop_function();
//			sleep(60); /* wait 60 seconds */
			log_event("Exiting");
			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
		}
		else
		{
			// if loop is locked, just wait 1 second and start it again
			sleep(1);
		}
	}
	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}